最近有两个观点在微博上流传很广。一是瑞士宣布重返中立国地位。二是瑞士银行宣布重返中立国地位。好奇考证了一下，两者都是只在中文互联网发酵的“新闻”。出处似乎是某乎热贴。解释：一、按照瑞士的观点，哪怕他们在2022年跟随欧盟给予俄罗斯金融制裁了，瑞士人依然认为他们根本就还是中立国家，因为并没有违反瑞士1907年制定的中立法（the law of neutrality）。瑞士外交部还专门在2022年2月28日制裁实施后，由于舆论压力，专门做了一个问答（图一二三）。我摘录如下：Switzerland continues to uphold its neutrality in the strict sense of the term, i.e. the law of neutrality. It does not favour any warring party militarily.这段话的意思，瑞士依然保持中立地位并严格遵守中立法的条款，其中规定不能对交战双方给予军事上（militarily）的援助（潜台词是给予金融制裁不算违法）。Russia's military aggression against Ukraine is a serious violation of the most fundamental norms of international law and is without precedent in recent European history. Within the scope of its political room for manoeuvre, the Federal Council took this into account in its decision to join the EU sanctions.这段话就不翻译了，大家自己看。瑞士人骂俄罗斯，并解释为什么加入欧盟的制裁。最新相关消息，是目前欧盟各国都在给乌克兰运武器，瑞士国内也有呼声，但是瑞士总统否决了提供武器的提议，理由就是违反中立法（图四）。所以，按照瑞士人的“逻辑”和“抠字眼”，他们根本就还是一个中立国，怎么会“宣布重返”中立国呢？《瑞士宣布重返中立国地位》，这是一则编乎新闻。二、关于瑞士银行宣布重返中立国外交政策是外交职能，瑞士银行一家商业银行，何德何能可以代替瑞士外交部做这样的“宣布”呢？一眼假。但这个话题背后是有故事的，还是大家喜闻乐见的爽文故事，所以大行其道。这个爽文的主线逻辑是这样的：“正因为瑞士银行没收了俄罗斯富人的资产，失去了信誉，导致富人们纷纷逃离，最终把自己搞倒闭了”。简直是俄罗斯版本的，今日你对我爱搭不理，明日叫你高攀不起。很爽，可惜不是真的。想要说明这个问题，可以反向思考：要是瑞信不参与对俄制裁，不没收俄罗斯资产，会发生什么？须知在欧美的金融业，制裁俄罗斯不仅是合规要求，更是舆论和声誉上的政治正确。几乎所有的欧美金融机构都参与了制裁，都参与了没收俄罗斯企业和个人的资产。如果瑞信不参与制裁，在欧美金融业属于公然跳反，不仅会面临巨额的合规性处罚，也会产生巨大的声誉风险，很可能早就倒闭了。瑞信倒闭的真正原因，早在欧美制裁俄罗斯之前就有征兆了。我已经多次分析过，是长期以来自身经营不善，风险管理不利的原因。世界上没那么多爽文。收起展开全文 原微博
红场阅兵因天气原因取消空军部分！普京讲话："our duty is to do everything so that the horror of a global war does not happen again." He alluded to the war in Ukraine, saying: "Russia gave a preemptive rebuff to aggression -- it was a forced and sovereign decision."全篇极少讲乌克兰 ...展开全文
联合国国际法院:"By thirteen votes to two, the Russian Federation shall immediately suspend the military operations that it commenced on 24 February 2022 in the territory of Ukraine.” 展开全文
【欧美启动对俄罗斯新一轮制裁】A new round of EU sanctions against Russia, in connection to with the Ukraine crisis, is to take effect on Friday. Meanwhile, the US has announced that it is also moving ahead with tougher economic sanctions on Russia.🔗 网页链接展开全文
MH17初步调查报告公布: 遭大量高能物体穿透解体。Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 was likely struck by multiple "high-energy objects from outside the aircraft," causing it to break up over eastern Ukraine, a preliminary report into the deadly aviation disaster concluded today.展开全文 原微博
【俄乌签署停战协议 海滨重镇马里乌波尔战火仍持续】Repeated blasts were reported near the city of Mariupol in southeastern Ukraine on Sat, a day after it signed a truce with Russia. Mariupol is a key target for the rebels who have been trying to retake the city.🔗 网页链接展开全文
【乌克兰总统宣布解散议会 呼吁10月举行新选举】 Ukrainian President has dissolved parliament and called for an election, set for Oct 26. It comes as Ukraine continues to struggle with violence in the eastern regions. 🔗 网页链接展开全文 原微博
【俄罗斯首批车队进入乌克兰境内 基辅称此举为“直接入侵”】Trucks loaded with Russian humanitarian aid have reportedly crossed into Ukraine. Kiev is calling the convoy a "direct invasion" while Russian’s UN ambassador denies it is carrying military supplies. 🔗 网页链接展开全文
美国公布可能击落马航客机的导弹轨迹。The U.S. detected the launch of the “specific missile” that brought down Flight 17 last week. U.S. intelligence followed the missile as it was fired from “a geographic area” controlled by separatists in east Ukraine, said a U.S. official.展开全文 原微博
#今日头条# 【西方就马航事件施压俄罗斯】It may be impossible to conduct an impartial investigation into the downing of flight MH17 amid ongoing finger pointing against Moscow, Kiev and rebels in eastern Ukraine, observers have said. 🔗 网页链接 [话筒]展开全文
这些mh370, mh17 incident, 内幕消息应该很惊人.. 一个被hijacked, 另一架被shot down, .. 我刚回来的同事说去德国, flight route会经过ukraine, T.T 经历了这些事故,pls change it ASAP,去听一下 Where 's the love.. "whatever happened to the values of humanity"展开全文
【俄罗斯说乌克兰不可能同时履行两个自贸区协定】Russia says Ukraine will not be able to participate in free-trade deals with both the EU and the Commonwealth of Independent States. Moscow says it will not retaliate against Kiev, but will “take measures to protect its markets.”展开全文
#乌克兰局势#【北约称俄方坦克进入乌克兰境内】NATO has released images that it says prove that Russian tanks had recently crossed into Ukraine. On Friday, the US claimed that Russia had sent a number of tanks to aid anti-gov't fighters in east Ukraine. 🔗 网页链接展开全文
CNN report claims by Kiev regime of its military activity in East Ukraine untrue. Kiev cliaims missiles from East Ukraine killed at least 8 Lugansk. CNN military expert says deaths, it confirms at least 5 women killed , due to attack by Kiev jet [话筒] 🔗 网页链接展开全文
Many photos of victims of attacks by West Ukrainian forces now beginning to appear in Western media. This photo says it is victim of mortar attack by West Ukraine army. I follow international media sources for verification of the accurate number of deaths [蜡烛]展开全文
【俄总理: 若乌克兰支付部分天然气债务 可恢复谈判】Russian PM Dmitry Medvedev has said that Russia will restart gas talks with Ukraine, if it pays off at least part of the $4 bln gas debt. He added that it is possible for Russia to consider revising the price.🔗 网页链接展开全文
【欧盟援助乌克兰10亿欧元 用于支付俄天然气费用】The EU has given Ukraine €1 bln in aid to pay off Russian gas bills. Russian energy giant Gazprom previously said it would stop shipping gas to the country on June 3rd if Ukraine kept delaying payment. 🔗 网页链接展开全文
Russia urges implementation of OSCE roadmap to solve Ukraine crisis - Russia has said it is extremely important to implement as soon as possible a roadmap proposed by the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) to solve the Ukraine crisis. 🔗 网页链接展开全文 原微博
Population of East Ukraine really Russian. The real situation, and their perception of it, is of reunification with Russia not separation from artificial Ukrainian state. East Ukraine reunifying with Russia is like Taiwan Province rejoin in single unified state with China.展开全文
People in East Ukraine do not understand it but they are also fighting for 中国. If Russia is defeated by NATO US attempt to overthrow Putin and encircle 中国 from the north. So 中国 people should support heroic Russian people in Ukraine both for justice and for interests of 中国展开全文
【乌克兰政府抗议普京访问克里米亚】Ukraine has condemned Russian President Putin's visit to Crimea. It said that the visit is another confirmation that Russia is pursuing an escalation of tensions in Ukrainian-Russian relations.展开全文
#BREAKINGNEWS#【克里米亚加入俄罗斯后迎来普京总统首次到访】Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived in Sevastopol on Friday after attending the Victory Day parade in Moscow. This is the first time Putin has visited Crimea since the region joined Russia on March 21.展开全文
#乌克兰局势# Ludicrous to hold Ukrainian presidential elections amid violence: Kremlin - Russia said Saturday it would be ludicrous to hold presidential elections in Ukraine amid rising tension and growing violence in that country. 🔗 网页链接展开全文 原微博
BBC photos prove West Ukraine forces using armoured vehicles & helicopters in East Ukraine. If Yanukovich had used these in Kiev Maidan Square would have cleared it in 24 hours & US would condemn. But US now supporting use heavy weapons in East Ukraine. 'Universal values' [怒]展开全文
BBC reports attack by West Ukraine army in East Ukraine - use of helicopter gunships & army [怒] If Yanukovych had used army US would have have declared it was serious violation of 'universal values'. Now of course US hypocrites supporting West Ukrainian army展开全文
Important lessons from 乌克兰 crisis. Separatism in former USSR - Ukraine, Chechnya etc led to catastrophe. Separatists supported from outside USSR to weaken it. USSR collapse led to war in Chechnya, between Armenia & Azerbaijan, now crisis 乌克兰. Separatism creates disaster展开全文
