在谈论阿拉伯世界的问题,很多后殖民主义理论是必须要提及的。其中最具有代表性的是阿拉伯世界因为英法美殖民者的影响而在近现代产生的自我认同、国家认同危机。阿拉伯世界的国家分裂毫无疑问是后殖民主义问题,是西方世界必须要承认的历史罪责。任何对于阿拉伯世界unity这个概念的质疑,实际上都是在为殖民主义进行脱罪。感兴趣可看Kumaraswamy的一篇谈论阿拉伯国家identity formation的论文的节选:Thee problems of national identity in the Middle East are a consequence of the orientalist indifference of the European empires when they demarcated the political borders of their colonies, which ignored the local history and the geographic and tribal boundaries observed by the natives, in the course of establishing the Western version of the Middle East. ….More than three-quarters of a century after the disintegration of the Ottoman Empire from which most of them emerged, these states have been unable to define, project, and maintain a national identity that is both inclusive and representative. None of the countries of the Middle East is homogeneous; they consist of numerous ethnic, religious, cultural, and linguistic minorities. Yet they have not succeeded in evolving a national identity that reflects their heterogeneity. ….While borrowing the European (though gradually weakening) model of territory-based national identity, the Middle Eastern countries have been unable to build a "nation. " In other parthe world, nations, both old and new, have become states; the process has beenreversed in the Middle East where states are still in search of a nation. Instead they have tried numerous others means to circumvent the problem of national identity.— WHO AM I?: THE IDENTITY CRISIS IN THE MIDDLE EASTO网页链接
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"India & China are the economies which have come most strongly through the financial crisis. India and China have the greatest counter-cyclical economic strength & the greatest potential for longer term economic growth." My analysis - background to seminar 🔗 网页链接展开全文
早!國務卿John Kerry說:"President Obama has made it crystal clear that Ebola is an urgent global crisis that demands an urgent global response." 每日一譯!(www.dispatch.com 圖)[爱心传递][握手][太阳]展开全文
The truth is most people in the world not care about politics - only care if something is going very seriously wrong. Provided no big crisis they want a normal peaceful life//@先奎的微博: 大多数港人不关心政治。//@姬红: 做生意的都不敢开门了,人人自危,还憋着?还不发声?展开全文
【发改委拟定4个沿海核电项目】China's top economic planner has given green light for the restart of four nuclear power projects after a suspension over safety concerns amid the 2011 Fukushima nuclear crisis, media reported Thursday. 🔗 网页链接 [话筒]展开全文
【王毅:埃博拉疫情无国界,国际社会要共克时艰】Chinese FM urges further global action on Ebola crisis-- Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi Thursday called on the international community to take further action in its fight against the Ebola epidemic. 🔗 网页链接展开全文
【每日一词】Vilify 中伤,诽谤。例句:Gordon Brown, a Scottish Labor politician vilified by the Conservatives for presiding over the 2008 economic crisis, proposed a timetable for the devolution of further powers to the Scottish Parliament.(摘自周五本报Newsmaker of the Week版)展开全文 原微博
【欧美启动对俄罗斯新一轮制裁】A new round of EU sanctions against Russia, in connection to with the Ukraine crisis, is to take effect on Friday. Meanwhile, the US has announced that it is also moving ahead with tougher economic sanctions on Russia.🔗 网页链接展开全文
【习近平会见普京:中方主张政治解决乌克兰危机】Chinese President Xi Jinping met his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin for talks in Tajikistan on Thursday. Xi told him that China stands for resolving the Ukraine crisis through political means.展开全文
【联合国特使敦促利比亚各方停止使用暴力】UN special envoy to Libya calls all warring parties to cease fire - The UN special envoy to Libya on Thursday requested all warring parties to cease fire, reiterating the need for dialogue to end the current crisis. 🔗 网页链接展开全文